{"id":12410,"global_id":"telemme.mmsh.fr?id=12410","global_id_lineage":["telemme.mmsh.fr?id=12410"],"author":"175","status":"publish","date":"2023-01-27 10:10:39","date_utc":"2023-01-27 09:10:39","modified":"2023-04-18 11:56:37","modified_utc":"2023-04-18 09:56:37","url":"https:\/\/telemme.mmsh.fr\/?tribe_events=fides-le-role-de-la-confiance-et-de-levaluation-ethique-des-personnes-dans-les-constructions-sociales-et-politiques-et-la-structuration-des-marches-xiie-xixe-siecle","rest_url":"https:\/\/telemme.mmsh.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/tribe\/events\/v1\/events\/12410","title":"Fides. Le r\u00f4le de la confiance et de l\u2019\u00e9valuation \u00e9thique des personnes dans les constructions sociales et politiques et la structuration des march\u00e9s (XIIe-XIXe si\u00e8cle)","description":"

Ce n\u2019est que r\u00e9cemment, \u00e0 partir des travaux sur le cr\u00e9dit en particulier, que la confiance est devenue un objet d\u2019histoire\u00a0: on a pris acte du fait que ses manifestations concr\u00e8tes sont le fruit d\u2019une construction sociale, et servent \u00e0 leur tour de fondement \u00e0 des constructions sociales et politiques. C\u2019est toutefois un objet complexe, comme le sugg\u00e8re la polys\u00e9mie du terme fides<\/em>, au carrefour entre l\u2019\u00e9thique (la foi d\u00e9terminant des r\u00e8gles de comportement social), le politique (fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 envers un seigneur, un prince et plus largement un ordre politique) et le march\u00e9 des transactions d\u2019ordre socio-\u00e9conomique dont la confiance est le ciment, appuy\u00e9 sur des garanties de type personnel ou institutionnel. Ce colloque invite \u00e0 mettre en r\u00e9sonance les nouvelles lectures d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es, souvent de mani\u00e8re distincte, sur ces diverses dimensions et sur diff\u00e9rents espaces europ\u00e9ens, entre les dynamiques de la confiance dans les transactions, celles de la r\u00e9putation (fama<\/em>) dans le champ social et politique et celles des prescriptions religieuses de comportement, entre condamnation de l\u2019usure et valorisation des transactions jug\u00e9es profitables \u00e0 la communaut\u00e9 sociale et spirituelle. Il s\u2019agit, en articulant ces diverses dimensions, de mieux comprendre le r\u00f4le de la confiance dans les conceptions du lien social et dans les processus sociaux et politiques\u00a0: comment se d\u00e9finit la cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 des acteurs sociaux, et en quoi d\u00e9termine-t-elle leur int\u00e9gration l\u00e9gitime \u00e0 l\u2019espace du march\u00e9 et\/ou \u00e0 l\u2019espace social et politique\u00a0? Ces processus seront envisag\u00e9s entre la fin du Moyen\u00a0\u00c2ge \u2013\u00a0moment de forte intensification des transactions, qui acqui\u00e8rent un r\u00f4le central dans des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s plus denses, urbanis\u00e9es et connect\u00e9es \u2013 et le seuil de l\u2019\u00e9poque contemporaine, soit un cadre temporel dans lequel le fonctionnement des march\u00e9s comme celui du politique n\u2019est que partiellement institutionnalis\u00e9 et repose en bonne partie sur une \u00e9valuation des personnes.<\/p>\n

Programme<\/a><\/p>","excerpt":"

Fides. 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